Many in the blogosphere have commented on the perceived right-wing tilt of ABC news reporting. Some political pundits also share this perception, with Bernard Keane remarking that the ABC “frequently marches in lockstep” with the Murdoch press, “repeating its polling spin verbatim, deploying resources to follow up attacks and giving a regular platform to anti-Labor commentators.” A controversial study published late last year supports this perception, and actually found ABC television to be the most biased media outlet of them all, heavily favouring the Coalition.
This is an organisation that, in the past, has been accused of being so far off center that it would attack Labor from the left. Yet, today, that seems but a distant memory. To figure out why this is the case, we must take a closer look at the people who control the organisation – the Board of Directors.
There are currently seven members on the board, including the Managing Director Mark Scott, five of which are Howard appointees. You might be wondering what they’re still doing there; is this another one of Rudd’s misguided attempts at maintaing the moral high-ground, similar to his retention of Liberal party apparatchiks in senior public service ranks? The answer is far more practical. According to the ABC Corporation Charter of 1983, a Director may only be removed from office for “misbehaviour or physical or mental incapacity…” or if they become “bankrupt” or “fail… to comply with his or her obligations” or miss three consecutive board meetings without leave from the Minister. Therefore we’re stuck with them until each of their respective terms are done. Let’s go through each one:
Mark Scott
Appointment ends on 5 July 2011
He’s the current Managing Director and has a history of working for the NSW state Liberal Greiner Government. First, as chief of staff to the Education Minister, Virginia Chadwick and also as a senior adviser to education minister, Terry Metherell. However, he has also been known to be a powerful advocate of the ABC’s journalistic independence when faced with right-wing criticism, most recently rebuking remarks by Eric Abetz that Tony Jones had been more aggressive when interviewing Coalition MPs versus Labor MPs. Similarly, he defended an online greenhouse calculator which Liberal Senator Mitch Fifield said demonised loggers, meat eaters and farmers who grew GM crops. He also launched a spirited attack in response to suggestions from News Ltd that the ABC should be “sold off or severely pruned”.
Keith Windschuttle
Appointment ends on 14 June 2011
If only all of the Howard appointees were as rosy as Mark Scott. Keith Windschuttle is likely the most contentious Director of them all. Once a left-wing ideologue, he started to change his tune in the mid 1980s. In recent years he has been attacking what he sees as the fabrication of Australian history. He published a book in 2002 entitled The Fabrication of Aboriginal History which exclusively criticised left-wing historians who, he claims, are guilty of misrepresentation and fabrication of evidence to support their political agenda. In Windschuttle’s view, the left has adopted the causes of Aboriginal rights, including land rights and the need for reparations, which this has led them to manipulate historical evidence.
More recently he has also argued against the idea that there was a campaign of guerilla warfare by Aborigines against settlers in Tasmania, instead suggesting that the Aborigines staged repeated acts of theft and violence to steal “exotic” goods like flour, tea, sugar and blankets. He has questioned the veracity of claims that massacres and high fatalities occurred in the “Black War” against the indigenous peoples which led to their eventual extermination. He is also planning to release another volume in his series on The Fabrication of Australian History entitled Volume 2: The “Stolen Generations”.
This Australian equivalent of a holocaust denier certainly has no place on the board of our public broadcaster. That he is receiving a salary at the taxpayer’s expense only adds insult to injury. Perhaps this is the sort of thing John Howard was talking about when he dwelled on Australian history in his bizarre debate closing during the 2007 Federal Election.
Maurice Newman (Chairman)
Appointment ends on 1 January 2012
This appointee is on his second term, having previously resigned from the board in 2004 in protest at the Director that was elected by ABC staff. Howard subsequently abolished the staff-elected position and Maurice returned to become Chairman of the board on January 1 2007. He’s a noted close personal friend of John Howard. Clearly there’s no secret where his personal politics lie. One wonders what qualifications or experience he has that make him a suitable board selection.
Steven Skala
Appointment ends on 6 October 2010
Appointed to the Board on 6 October 2005, Steven also doubles as a Director of the neo-liberal conservative think tank, the Centre for Independent Studies. This institute brings you publications which read like Tony Abbott’s policy sheet such as Defeating Dependency: Moving Disability Support Pensioners Into Jobs, The Folly of Criminalising Cartels, Restoring self-reliance in welfare: Six arguments in favour of self funding.
Peter Hurley
Appointment ends on 14 June 2011
Peter has a long history of Liberal party appointments, first serving as the Chair of the Audit Committee of the South Australian Tourism Commission in 1997 under the then Liberal state government, and then later under Howard as a Board Member of the Australian Tourist Commission (2000-2004).
Those are the five Howard appointees. The Rudd appointees, by contrast, seem to be just the sort of people you would want running a public broadcaster that’s supposed to keep both the Government and opposition honest. You can read their biographies from the ABC site by clicking on their names: Dr Julianne Schultz and Michael Lynch. It’s interesting to note the contrasts – that they have no long-standing Labor party affiliation, and have strong experience and qualifications.
With the ABC getting ready to launch their 24 hour digital news channel, it’s more crucial than ever that their reporting becomes more balanced. Out of the 5 Howard appointees, only one has the possibility of being replaced before this year’s election. The rest can only be replaced if Rudd gets a second term, which is essential if we don’t want to see the culture at our ABC at serious risk of a permanent shift to the right. Let’s hope he does.
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